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The Benefits of a Woodburner Stove Wood stoves make use of constant air flow to create fire and heat. The dampers are typically located within the door of the stove. They permit fresh air to be drawn in. Exhaust gases are then dragged upwards through a chimney, safely leaving your home. Modern wood stoves that are not catalytic rely on secondary combustion to increase their efficiency. However, they'll create creosote if they are not used properly. Energy Efficiency Modern woodburner stoves have been constructed to maximize efficiency in heating. The combustion process has been designed to burn wood as efficiently as it can. This means that a larger portion of the fuel is converted into heat and less is wasted as smoke or unburned gases. The BTU per hour is the most important thing to consider when selecting a woodburner. This figure gives an idea of the amount of heat that the stove can produce. It's generally an accurate indicator of its capability to heat your home comfortably. It's important to compare wood stoves based on their efficiency in combustion and heating efficiency. The combustion efficiency is an indication of the amount of fuel converted into heat. The heating transfer efficiency is a measure of how well your stove can convert this heat to warm the air inside your home. Stoves that use a catalytic combustor can achieve extremely high levels of combustion efficiency because the combustor is capable of re-burning some of the gasses that escape the initial combustion process. This helps reduce the amount of flammable creosote in the chimney and cleans the exhaust gasses. Modern non-catalytic stoves can still be very efficient, but they tend to burn a bit more quickly and perform less efficiently at low temperatures. It's important to keep in mind that the energy efficiency of the stove is only as good as the quality and condition of the fuel that powers it. Dry and seasoned firewood is more suitable than green wood, which has more moisture. It is also a smart option to choose a stove designed for logs. The burning of other kinds of combustibles could cause issues with the combustion process, which can lead to excessive emissions or even a chimney fire. Check that your stove is adequately insulated and that all windows and doors are tightly shut when not in use. It is also recommended that you have your flue vent cleaned by a professional on a regular basis. You should also regularly check and clean the stove interior, and it's recommended that you clean out the chimney every few weeks. Clean Burning When used correctly when old wood stove is used correctly, a wood burner can be the most environmentally friendly fuel option. It's a renewable source and generally carbon-neutral (the carbon dioxide released during combustion is equal to the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed during the lifetime of the tree). It also avoids dependence on large energy companies, which are often subject to price hikes, or even worse, have monopolies in certain areas, which leaves you exposed to their tariffs. You can also keep track of the amount of wood you have in your stove and purchase it only when you need it. Many new log burning stoves like the Stovax range of stoves use a superior system of combustion that has been optimized to ensure high heat efficiency and clean burning. The triple air system supplies the fire with air in two distinct stages, allowing for faster ignition of the top layer of logs and a more controlled flame picture. It also increases the efficiency of thermal heating and reduces emissions. The best way to maximise the clean burn of a woodburner stove is to only make use of dried logs that have been stacked and stored for a certain amount of time before use. These contain less moisture and therefore require less energy to displace. Furthermore when you stack your logs correctly and ensure that they are properly seasoned before burning, you can achieve an impressive efficiency that can go up to 80 percent. Wood smoke is a source of harmful pollutants, including fine particle pollution as well as volatile organic compounds nitrogen oxides, and benzene that can all contribute to breathing issues. These are known to be associated with heart and respiratory illnesses. Modern log burners are more efficient than previous models, and when paired with an air quality monitor that measures the gas concentrations, they can cut them to almost zero. It is important to inquire with your local authority if you live in Smoke Control Area prior to purchasing any kind of stove. You may require an approved stove from the Defra in order to be able to legally use the stove. The stoves that are approved by Defra are certified as being capable of operating in accordance with the requirements of the Clean Air Act, which makes it an offence to emit smoke from chimneys in certain locations. Low Carbon Wood stoves are a green alternative to heating your home using fossil fuels. They aid in reducing carbon emissions which are the main cause of global climate change. Modern, energy-efficient wood burners emit significantly less greenhouse gases and particulates when compared to older wood burning stoves. They can also be used to heat the home as well as cook. The key to getting the most environmentally friendly use out of your wood-burning stove is ensuring the logs are dry prior to burning them. It takes an extended time to dry wood, but it's worth the effort. If you have the space to build a log store and can manage to keep your logs dry, you could save money on heating bills and also enjoy government support through the Renewable Heat Incentive. Using a woodburner stove a couple of times a week can make a massive difference to your household energy bills. It is crucial to remember that this is not your primary source of heat, but rather a secondary one. You should use it only when you really have to, and be sure that your stove is of high-efficiency with low emissions. You can be assured that a stove that is EPA-certified will meet the emission standards that are low enough to safeguard your health as well as the environment. A good way to determine whether you have an EPA-certified wood burning stove is to look at the tag that is made of metal, look in its owner's manual or refer to the EPA's list of certified wood stoves. A wood-burning stove that is EPA certified can also help preserve the habitats of forests, as well as biodiversity. When managed sustainably, forests will absorb carbon dioxide that is released by burning wood. Eco-friendly stoves that only burn locally harvested wood sourced sustainably, will also provide an incentive to sustainable forest management. This is built on the principles of circular economy, and ensures that forests will be valued for their environmental benefits as well as their timber supply. Safety Wood stoves can create a warm, comfortable atmosphere in a space. They also make a great place for friends and family to gather. However, they also emit several harmful gases into the air, particularly if not properly used or with poor quality logs. They can also contribute to indoor air pollution due to smokey conditions. Follow these simple steps to lessen the effect of your stove on your lungs. This includes using only dried, seasoned and dried hardwood and regularly checking the stove to ensure that all logs are fully combustible. Additionally, it's always recommended to use hearth pads designed to endure the constant heat of the stove, as well as protecting your wood flooring from fire damage. Another important tip is to stay clear of using lighter fluid. This is a toxic substance that is only used to light a fire on an open fire and not in a wood burning device. It could result in the wood burning at an accelerated rate, which can result in the formation of dangerous volatile compounds that, if breathed in, could be harmful to your health. When operating the wood stove, you must be aware of the smoke and fire and keep animals and children away from it. It is recommended to utilize a hearth pad which can be put under your stove to avoid sparks from falling on the floor and causing fire damage. Installing carbon dioxide and smoke detectors is also suggested. It is also recommended to have your chimney checked every year to ensure that it is working correctly. A trained professional can examine the chimney to make sure there are no leaks, and that the flue is free of creosote. Modern wood-burning stoves with integrated automation and monitoring, such as the Catalyst smart wood stove, is a great option for those looking for a high-performance, efficient, yet environmentally friendly method of heating their home. This type of stove eliminates many of the issues that plague older stoves by automatically regulating the fire to ensure it is burning at an appropriate level and avoiding overfiring, which can result in the fire churning out more smoke, which pollutes your lungs, and causes more damage to your chimney.